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7th Grade Intro to Art - Elements & Principles of Art Exam VERSION B

True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The principles of art are related to the elements of art because the principles are used to organize the art elements.
 

 2. 

In an artwork with unity, the elements and principles have been used to create a sense of completeness.
 

 3. 

The main difference between shapes and forms is that shapes have three dimensions.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 4. 

Why is unity so important in a successful work of art?
a.
It helps to make both halves of a work feel as though they are balanced.
b.
It makes the viewer aware of the total work first rather than the individual parts.
 

 5. 

Which of the following forms are characterized by having very regular or straight, mathematically precise surfaces and edges?
a.
asymmetrical
b.
geometric
 

 6. 

__________ is a two-dimensional area with a recognizable boundary.
a.
form
b.
shape
 

 7. 

What type of shapes are found in nature and tend to have irregular edges that are never perfectly curved or straight?
a.
organic
b.
geometric
 

 8. 

Which of the following is an example of a geometric shape?
a.
tree
b.
square
 

 9. 

The unintentional or “empty” space in a picture or sculpture is known as:
a.
negative space
b.
organic shape
 

 10. 

Three dimensional sculptures that have moving parts, and may also use light and sound as part of the work are known as:
a.
Ephemeral Art
b.
Kinetic
 

 11. 

Which of the following is NOT a way to create a sense of depth in a two-dimensional work of art?
a.
varied textures
b.
overlapping
 

 12. 

The use of lighter and darker grays to make a drawn form seem more three-dimensional is known as:
a.
shading
b.
mixing
 

 13. 

An example of a complementary color scheme would be:
a.
black and orange
b.
blue and orange
 

 14. 

Colors that are adjacent, or located next to each other, on the color wheel and share a common hue are known as:
a.
neutral colors
b.
analogous colors
 

 15. 

Which is the following art term that refers to the  condition in which the elements of artwork appear to fit well together as to create a visually pleasing effect?
a.
movement
b.
harmony
 

 16. 

Which of the following elements of art are used to define space by making a mark on a surface with a pointed tool or by definition through the edges of shapes and forms?
a.
Line
b.
Space
 

 17. 

Colors that remind us of such things as fire, blood, or the sun are referred to as:
a.
cool colors
b.
warm colors
 

 18. 

The three components that make up the element of color are:
a.
hue, value, and intensity
b.
lightness, darkness, and hue
 

 19. 

The range of light and dark of a hue is known as:
a.
intensity (or saturation)
b.
value
 

 20. 

A __________ color scheme is the use of one hue combined with hues on either side of its complement.
a.
split-complementary
b.
monochromatic
 

 21. 

Which principle of art is used to direct and focus the viewer’s attention on the most important parts of a composition?
a.
Proportion
b.
Emphasis
 

 22. 

Which principle of art involves the exact repetition of any thing — shapes, lines, or colors — also called a motif, in a design?
a.
Emphasis
b.
Pattern
 

 23. 

Which of the following kinds of lines visually suggests dynamic action or movement?
a.
curved
b.
diagonal
 

 24. 

The Taj Mahal (shown below) is organized by using which type of visual balance?
7thgradeelementsand_files/i0260000.jpg
a.
symmetrical balance
b.
asymmetrical balance
 

 25. 

In The Wedding Dance, artist Pieter Bruegel uses the principle of ___________ so skillfully that the viewer senses the vivid action of the joyous dancers.
7thgradeelementsand_files/i0270000.jpg
a.
balance
b.
movement
 

 26. 

In which of the following ways can emphasis be best achieved in a work of art?
a.
By making obvious, strong contrasts between the elements of art in a work
b.
by using all of the art elements equally
 

 27. 

Which principle of art is concerned with the size relationship of certain elements to the whole and to each other?
a.
proportion
b.
balance
 

 28. 

Which of the following principles of art is used by artists to make sure that no single element overwhelms the other elements in a work?
a.
harmony
b.
pattern
 

 29. 

Which principle of art is used by artists to keep a work of art from becoming dull and boring to the viewer’s eye?
a.
variety
b.
pattern
 

 30. 

In this image of leaves, which area of the picture is the negative space?
7thgradeelementsand_files/i0320000.jpg
a.
the white leaves
b.
the black area around the leaves
 

 31. 

Which element of art has three properties:  hue, value, and intensity?
a.
color
b.
shape
 

 32. 

Which of these elements of art has three dimensions: height, width, and depth?
a.
form
b.
shape
 

 33. 

Which element of art involves the way things feel or the way they look as though they might feel if touched?
a.
texture
b.
line
 

 34. 

Free-form shapes are also known as:
a.
geometric shapes
b.
organic shapes
 

 35. 

Which of the following is an example of a monochromatic color scheme?
a.
Light blue, medium blue, dark blue
b.
orange, green and violet
 

 36. 

The relative lightness or darkness of a color, or hue, is known as:
a.
value
b.
intensity
 

 37. 

Which of the following types of visual balance is shown when the unequal compositional arrangement of elements such as line, shape, or color in a work of art are organized so that one side of a composition differs from the design of the other?
a.
radial balance
b.
asymmetrical balance
 

 38. 

Which of the following is NOT an element of art?
a.
balance
b.
line
 

 39. 

Which of the following statements is true about the difference between shapes and forms?
a.
Both shapes and forms are three dimensional.
b.
Shapes are flat and two-dimensional while forms take up real space and are three-dimensional.
 

 40. 

Images of clouds, plants, people, and water are all examples of which types of shapes?
a.
geometric shapes
b.
organic shapes
 



 
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